Ibyacu

Imiyoboro ya Truss ni imiyoboro ifite imiterere n'imikorere yihariye, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muguhuza ibice bitandukanye bigize imiterere ya truss. Zikoreshwa cyane mubuhanga bwubukanishi, ubwubatsi, ubwubatsi bwindege nizindi nzego. Imiterere nubunini bwabo mubisanzwe bituma barushaho guhuza truss

Nibyingenzi guhitamo imigozi ikwiye mugihe ukosora urukuta rwibibaho. Ibisanzwe bikoreshwa mugukosora ibyuma kubice byisoko iriho nibi bikurikira:

1. Imashini yo kwikuramo wenyine: ibereye gukosora imbaho ​​zingingo hejuru ya beto yubakishijwe ibyuma no hejuru yicyuma;

2. Imigozi yimbaho: Nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane bikwiriye gukosorwa imbaho ​​zometse ku mbaho;

3. Imiyoboro ya sock: ibereye gukosora imbaho ​​zingingo hejuru ya beto;

Twabibutsa ko mugihe ukoresheje imigozi ikosora, hagomba gutoranywa imigozi ikwiye ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze. Imiyoboro miremire cyangwa ngufi cyane ntabwo ikwiye, kuko ishobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere yikibaho.

Amashanyarazi yimitwe afite umwanya hamwe numusaraba kugirango uhitemo. Niba amashanyarazi akoreshwa mugushiraho, ahantu hatoranijwe haratoranijwe. Umutwe wambukiranya umutwe wikubitiro nigikoresho gisanzwe cyo kwishyiriraho gifite umutwe wumusaraba ushobora gukomera byoroshye na screwdriver. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga ubu bwoko bwa screw ni umutwe wacyo wo gucukura, bivuze ko ishobora kwinjira mu buryo butaziguye mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho, ikagira ingaruka zifatika.

Hexagonal umutwe wikubita inshyi ni ubwoko bwibikoresho. Imashini yo kwikuramo yonyine ikoreshwa muguhuza ibyuma byoroheje (nk'ibyuma, ibyuma, n'ibindi).

Imiyoboro ya Hexagonal yerekana imigozi ya pulasitike ya mashini itandatu - amenyo yose (metric nu Bwongereza) afite imikorere myiza yo gukingira, itari magnetique, izitera ubushyuhe, yoroheje. Imiyoboro imwe ya pulasitike ikozwe mu bikoresho bimwe na bimwe nayo irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, imbaraga nyinshi, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye.

Izina rya screwwall ryasobanuwe mu buryo butaziguye kuva mu Cyongereza Drywall Screw, kandi ikintu kinini kigaragara mu isura ni imiterere y’amahembe, igabanijwemo imirongo ibiri myiza yinyo yumye hamwe numurongo umwe wuzuye amenyo yumye. Itandukaniro rinini hagati yibi byombi nuko iyambere ifite umugozi wikubye kabiri, ikwiranye no guhuza imbaho ​​za gypsumu hamwe nicyuma cyicyuma gifite umubyimba utarenze 0.8mm, mugihe icya nyuma kibereye guhuza imbaho ​​za gypsumu nudukoni twibiti.

Urukuta rwumye rukurikirana ni kimwe mubyiciro byingenzi mumurongo wibicuruzwa byihuta. Iki gicuruzwa gikoreshwa cyane mugushiraho imbaho ​​zitandukanye za gypsumu, urukuta rwigabanije ruto, hamwe nuruhererekane rwo guhagarika igisenge.

Countersunk yo kwikubita inshyi ni ubwoko bwo kwikinisha hamwe na pine zapanze zishobora gukoreshwa kugirango ubone ibikoresho bibiri bitandukanye. Ikintu kinini kiranga ni urushinge rukarishye n'umutwe wa hemispherical countersunk. Ibiranga imiterere byerekana ko byoroshye kwinjira mubiti cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byoroshye, kandi munsi yumurimo wa torque, ihita yinjira mubikoresho kandi bigakosorwa neza.

Imiyoboro ya truss irashobora kugabanywamo muburyo bubiri: gukata imiyoboro ya truss no guhimba truss. Gukata imigozi ya truss bigerwaho mugukata ibikoresho bibisi muburyo butajegajega hanyuma ukabitunganya. Kubwibyo, imiterere yabo yo hanze irasanzwe. Imigozi ya truss yahimbwe ihimbwa no gushyushya ibyuma no gukoresha imashini yo guhimba. Ibi bivuze ko imiterere yimpimbano ya truss ishobora kuba igoye.

Umutwe wambukiranya umutwe wikubitiro nigikoresho gisanzwe cyo kwishyiriraho gifite umutwe wumusaraba ushobora gukomera byoroshye na screwdriver. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga ubu bwoko bwa screw ni umutwe wacyo wo gucukura, bivuze ko ishobora kwinjira mu buryo butaziguye mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho, ikagira ingaruka zifatika.

Amashanyarazi yimitwe afite umwanya hamwe numusaraba kugirango uhitemo. Niba amashanyarazi akoreshwa mugushiraho, ahantu hatoranijwe haratoranijwe.

Kwaguka kwagutse kugizwe na bolts ya konte, imiyoboro yo kwaguka, gukaraba neza, gukaraba amasoko, hamwe nutubuto twa mpandeshatu.

Kwagura umugozi nuburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gutunganya ibihingwa, bikwiranye nibikoresho bitandukanye nka beto, aluminiyumu, ibyuma, nibindi. Ifite ibiranga imbaraga zo gukosora no gukoresha neza. Umugozi wo kwaguka ugizwe na screw hamwe nubuso bumeze nk'umugozi, ushyizwe mu mwobo unyuze kuri diameter ihindagurika, bigatuma ugira umutekano kuruta ibisanzwe bisanzwe.

Kwiyongera kwa Nylon ni ubwoko bwimyanya yo kwaguka igizwe na nylon shell idashobora kwambara hamwe na bolt ifite ikintu gifunga. Irakwiriye gushyirwaho kubikoresho fatizo bikomeye nka beto, urukuta rw'amatafari, inkuta za convex, nibindi, kandi bikoreshwa mugukosora imashini, ibikoresho, ibikoresho, nibindi.

Imiyoboro ya truss irashobora kugabanywamo muburyo bubiri: gukata imiyoboro ya truss no guhimba truss. Gukata imigozi ya truss bigerwaho mugukata ibikoresho bibisi muburyo butajegajega hanyuma ukabitunganya. Kubwibyo, imiterere yabo yo hanze irasanzwe. Imigozi ya truss yahimbwe ihimbwa no gushyushya ibyuma no gukoresha imashini yo guhimba. Ibi bivuze ko imiterere yimpimbano ya truss ishobora kuba igoye.

Umutwe wambukiranya umutwe wikubitiro nigikoresho gisanzwe cyo kwishyiriraho gifite umutwe wumusaraba ushobora gukomera byoroshye na screwdriver. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga ubu bwoko bwa screw ni umutwe wacyo wo gucukura, bivuze ko ishobora kwinjira mu buryo butaziguye mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho, ikagira ingaruka zifatika.

Amashanyarazi yimitwe afite umwanya hamwe numusaraba kugirango uhitemo. Niba amashanyarazi akoreshwa mugushiraho, ahantu hatoranijwe haratoranijwe.

Countersunk yo kwikubita inshyi ni ubwoko bwa screw hamwe na spine idasanzwe. Umutwe wacyo wagenewe kuba uringaniye kandi ufite ibyinyo byinshi byinyo hejuru, bikemerera kwikorera ubwayo mumiterere yibintu hanyuma bigakora neza. Imashini yo kwikuramo Countersunk ikoreshwa cyane mugukosora ibikoresho bitandukanye, nk'ibyuma, umuringa, aluminium, ibiti, nibindi.

Umurizo wumurongo wumurizo wimyitozo uri muburyo bwumurizo wumurizo cyangwa umurizo werekeza, bidakenewe gutunganywa. Imirongo yumurizo irashobora gucukurwa neza, gukanda, no gufungwa kubintu byashizweho nibikoresho byibanze, bikabika igihe cyubwubatsi. Imirongo yumurizo yacukuwe ni imiyoboro isanzwe, hamwe nimbaraga zikomeye hamwe nimbaraga zo kubungabunga. Nyuma yo guhuzwa igihe kirekire, ntizigabanuka, kandi gukoresha gucukura neza no gukanda biroroshye kurangiza mubikorwa bimwe.

Intego yo gucukura imigozi yumurizo ni: ni ubwoko bwibiti bikozwe mu giti, bikoreshwa cyane mugukosora amabati yamabara yamabara mubyuma, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa mugutunganya amasahani yoroheje mumazu yoroshye. Ntishobora gukoreshwa mubyuma kugeza ibyuma bihuza.